Brain & Spine Tumor Surgery
A specialist neurosurgical treatment called brain and spine tumor surgery is used to remove or minimize abnormal growths in the brain or spinal cord while maintaining essential nerves and functions. For all-encompassing care, it is frequently the primary treatment when paired with chemotherapy, radiation, or targeted therapies.
Concerning the procedure
Surgery is used to either treat benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous) brain and spine tumors, as well as to relieve pressure and symptoms including headaches, paralysis, or seizures. The neurosurgeon's main objective is to carefully remove as much of the tumor as possible while preserving vital regions that regulate speech, movement, vision, and bladder or bowel function. We have Best Brain & Spine Tumor Surgeon in Kalyan.
In order to access the brain and tumor, the surgeon typically performs a craniotomy, which involves temporarily removing a tiny portion of the skull. In order to stabilize the spine following the removal of a spinal tumor, the surgeon may either undertake a more intricate reconstruction or remove a portion of the vertebra (laminectomy).
Treatment types
Common surgical treatment types include:- Gross total resection: Removal of the entire visible tumor, often attempted in accessible brain and spine tumors to maximize control of disease.
- Subtotal (partial) resection: Removal of most of the tumor when it is too close to vital structures and complete removal would risk serious neurological damage.
- Biopsy: Taking a small tissue sample with a needle or limited surgery to confirm tumor type and guide further treatment when full removal is not possible.
- Minimally invasive / endoscopic surgery: Using small incisions, microscopes, and endoscopes for selected brain and spine tumors to reduce pain, blood loss, and hospital stay.
- After surgery, many patients receive radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or targeted/immune therapies as adjuvant treatment to destroy remaining tumor cells and reduce the risk of recurrence.
Procedure steps
Dr. Ujwal Yeole is the Best Brain & Spine Tumor Surgeon in Kalyan. In order to select the safest course of action and determine the precise location and size of the tumor, patients receive MRI or CT scans, blood tests, and anesthetic evaluation prior to surgery. General anesthesia is typically used on the day of surgery, while certain brain tumor procedures may be performed "awake" for a portion of the procedure in order to track speech or movement in real time. In order to view and remove the tumor using microscopes, navigation devices, and occasionally ultrasound, the scalp is cut, a bone flap is removed, and the dura (brain covering) is opened during brain tumor surgery. During spinal tumor surgery, the spine is exposed, any necessary bone or ligaments are removed, the tumor is removed, and screws and rods may be inserted to provide stability.
Recovery and healing time
Depending on the patient's age, the complexity of the tumor, and any complications, the average hospital stay following brain tumor surgery is three to seven days. Many patients have fatigue, mild headaches, or transient neurological abnormalities, which often go away with medication and close observation over a period of days to weeks. We have Best Brain & Spine Tumor Surgeon in Kalyan. Recovery from spinal tumor surgery typically takes three to four weeks, although complete neurological recovery can take several months, and in cases where there was severe preoperative paralysis or numbness, it may take up to two years. After a tumor is removed, the brain heals gradually; some patients resume modest activities in 4–6 weeks, but full recovery, including rehabilitation, can take several months and varies greatly depending on the nature and location of the tumor.
Life after surgery
To regain strength, balance, and independence after discharge, patients frequently require occupational therapy, physiotherapy, and perhaps speech therapy. To check for tumor recurrence and modify additional therapies like radiation or chemotherapy if necessary, routine follow-up with MRI or CT scans is crucial. Contact us now because Dr. Ujwal Yeole is the Best Brain & Spine Tumor Surgeon in Kalyan.